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Entrepreneurs who come to the Netherlands to start a business can apply for a residence permit for entrepreneurs. Start-up entrepreneurs who work together with a recognized facilitator can apply under the more lenient start-up program. Foreign investors can apply for a Dutch residence permit if they invest in the Dutch economy.

Entrepreneurs

Regular entrepreneurs are assessed through a point-based system. Applicants can score points for their business plan, personal experience, and contribution to Dutch economy. The points are not easily obtained, which makes this one of the more rigid procedures. Read more on our page: Entrepreneurs.

Start-up

Under the start-up program, a permit is granted for 1 year to develop the business with the support of a facilitator. After this year, the starting entrepreneur must apply for the regular permit for entrepreneurs, via the point-based system. Read more on our page: Start-up

Investors

For investors, the investment amount is the main criterion. The investment must meet certain requirements as well, such as proof of benefit to the Dutch economy. Read more on our page: Investor visa

Matrix comparing Point-based system, Startup program and Investor's permit:

   
Point-based system 
Startup program  
Investors    

Access to job market  

Limited to work for own company. Work permit required for any other type of work.

Limited to work for own company. Work permit required for any other type of work.

Free access to job market. Work permit not required.

Duration

2 years, extension possible depending on business performance

1 year, extension subject to point-based system

3 years, extension is possible

Civic integration requirement

none

none

none

Family

Can apply simultaneously; work permit is required for any type of work.

Can apply simultaneously; work permit is required for any type of work.

Can apply simultaneously, work permit not required, free access to labor market

Dutch citizenship

Application possible after 5 years of uninterrupted legal stay

Application possible after 5 years of uninterrupted legal stay

Application possible after 5 years of uninterrupted legal stay

 

Special categories

For more information, please contact Hermie de Voer, Vera Kidjan or Lotte van Diepen.